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Washingtonia robusta
Tree profile

Washingtonia robusta

California Fan Palm, Southern washingtonia, Washington palm, Mexican Fan Palm

FamilyArecaceaePlant formPalmGallery5 photos
Description

A very tall, slender, solitary palm that attains dominant heights of over 30 m tall with a diameter of up to 30 cm. It has a trunk on which many old fronds remain attached.
BARK: thin, long, slender, brownish-grey, ringed with closely set leaf scars (although usually at least part of the trunk remains covered with dead leaves that hang in a thatch).
LEAVES: bright green above and dull green beneath, palmate fronds with gracefully drooping tips, reddish-brown sheaths armed with thorns. As the fronds die, they fall against the trunk to create a "hula skirt" or "petticoat" effect for which this palm is famous for.
FLOWERS:  inflorescences 2 to 3 m long, cream, originating from among the leaf bases; flowers about 0.5cm.
FRUIT:   globular, about 10 mm in diameter, ripening from white to brownish-black.

Uses

An ornamental palm.
Young plants can be grown in containers and give a tropical look to patios and decks.

Ecology

Washington palm is native to the desert mountain valleys and canyons of Sonora and Baja Mexico.It prefers a moderately rich well drained soil but can survive on poor soils, even sand. Light: It does best in bright sunny conditions but Washington palm will tolerate some shade. It is also drought resistant when established, but looks better and grows faster when given adequate moisture. In Kampala, Washington palm can be found along Nasser road, Nkurumah road, Phillip road, within Makerere II zone C private residences among other places.

Management

Fast-growing. Pruning of fronds.

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