African botanical knowledge

AFRDA Tree and Palm Directory

Explore trees and palms by scientific name, common name, family, form, description, and practical uses.

283species
75families
10use groups
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116 species found

FabaceaeTree

Acacia auriculiformis

Japanese acacia, Australian wattle, Coast wattle, Darwin black wattle, Earleaf acacia, Earpod black wattle, Earpod…

An evergreen tree growing to 25 m (82ft) by 5 m (16ft). BARK: rough hard bark grayish green in color and it is vertically…

AgroforestryEdible / FoodForest / Timber+3
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MimosaceaeTree

Acacia gerrardii

Grey-haired acacia, Red-thorn

A shrub or tree to 15 m, somewhat flattened or irregular crown. Trunk can attain 20 30 cm in diameter. BARK: rough, grey-brown, grooved;…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeForest / Timber+4
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MimosaceaeTree

Acacia xanthophloea

Sulphur bark,Naivasha thorn tree, Fever tree

A large tree, 15-25 m tall, with a crown that is somewhat spreading, branching fairly up the trunk. BARK : smooth, slightly flaking, yellow…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeForest / Timber+4
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CaesalpiniaceaeTree

Acrocarpus fraxinifolius

Indian ash, shingle tree

A large tree reaching 60 m. The bole is often buttressed with a long straight trunk. It is an evergreen tree except in areas…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeForest / Timber+3
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MimosaceaeTree

Albizia coriaria

A deciduous tree 6-36 m, with a spreading and flat  crown, trunk often twisted, any buttresses short and blunt. BARK: grey-black, rough and scaling…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeForest / Timber+4
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MimosaceaeTree

Albizia glaberrima

A semi-deciduous forest tree 15-30 m, the cylindrical bole spreading to a somewhat flattened crown. BARK: smooth, grey, with distinct shallow ridges on the…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeForest / Timber+3
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FabaceaeTree

Albizia gummifera

Peacock flower, Smooth-bark flat crown

A large deciduous tree, branches ascending to a flat top, about 15 m high, trunk up to 75 cm in diameter. BARK: grey and…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeEdible / Food+5
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FabaceaeTree

Albizia zygia

West African albizia

A deciduous tree, usually 20 m (9-30 m) with a spreading crown of layered foliage, the trunk often crooked. BARK: smooth when young, mature…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeEdible / Food+5
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EuphorbiaceaeTree

Aleurites moluccana

Candle-nut tree, candleberry, Indian walnut tree

A  medium-sized evergreen tree, reaching 20 m tall, with a diameter at breast height of up to 90cm. It has a large, spreading crown,…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeEdible / Food+5
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ApocynaceaeTree

Alstonia boonei

Stool wood, Cheesewood, Pattern wood, Alstonia

A deciduous  tree to 65 m high, bole deeply fluted at the base like folds of a curtain, but straight above 10 m. The…

AgroforestryForest / TimberMedicinal+1
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MoraceaeTree

Artocarpus altilis

Breadfruit, Breadnut

Breadfruit is an evergreen tree with a wide crown. It can grow up to 30 meters tall, though is usually smaller. The straight, cylindrical…

AgroforestryEdible / FoodForest / Timber+4
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MoraceaeTree

Artocarpus heterophyllus

Jackfruit,

A medium-sized tree with thick branches, to 25 m. The bole is short, cylindrical and straight, up to 1 m in diameter in old…

AgroforestryEcological / WildlifeEdible / Food+4
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